Posted: March 13th, 2015

Strategic Financial Management

Strategic Financial Management

Order Description

Question One
Calculate the adjusted present value (APV) for the project, correcting any errors made in the net present value estimate above, and conclude whether the project should be accepted or not. Show all relevant calculations. (25 marks)

Question two

Discuss with reference to relevant academic literature the principal uncertainties associated with this project; (25 marks)

Question three
Discuss the possible actions Rattle Co could take to reduce the risk that the project fails to
increase shareholder value.[ 20 marks]

Question four A critique of the main issues of Rattle using 100% debt funding to finance the project and the effect this would have on the appraisal in i) above. (30 marks)

AF4 S31 Coursework Two 2014/2015
Strategic Financial Management

Case study data

You are working for Rattle Co and are reviewing a four-year project which the company is considering for investment. The project is in a business activity which is very different from Rattle Co’s current line of business.

The following net present value estimate has been made for the project:

All figures are in £ million
Year                 0           1           2           3           4
Sales revenue                 23•03         36•60         49•07         27•14
Direct project costs             (13•82)         (21•96)         (29•44)         (16•28)
Interest                 (1•20)         (1•20)         (1•20)         (1•20)
––––––         ––––––     ––––––    ––––––
Profit                      8•01          13•44           18•43           9•66
Tax (20%)                 (1•60)          (2•69)           (3•69)          (1•93)
Investment/sale     (38•00)                                    4•00
––––––     ––––––         ––––––     ––––––     ––––––
Cash flows (        38•00)           6•41          10•75           14•74           11•73
Discount factors (7%)         1          0•935          0•873           0•816          0•763
––––––         ––––––     ––––––         ––––––     ––––––
Present values         (38•00)          5•99          9•38           12•03           8•95

––––––     ––––––     ––––––         –––––––    –––––

Net present value is negative £1•65 million, and therefore the recommendation is that the project should not be accepted.

In calculating the net present value of the project, the following notes were made:

(i)    Since the real cost of capital is used to discount cash flows, neither the sales revenue nor the direct project costs have been inflated. It is estimated that the inflation rate applicable to sales revenue is 8% per year and to the direct project costs is 4% per year.

(ii)    The project will require an initial investment of £38 million. Of this, £16 million relates to plant and machinery, which is expected to be sold for £4 million when the project ceases, after taking any taxation and inflation impact into account.

(iii)    Tax allowable depreciation is available on the plant and machinery at 50% in the first year, followed by 25% per year thereafter on a reducing balance basis. A balancing adjustment is available in the year the plant and machinery is sold. Rattle Co pays 20% tax on its annual taxable profits. No tax allowable depreciation is available on the remaining investment assets and they will have a nil value at the end of the project.

(iv)    Rattle Co uses either a nominal cost of capital of 11% or a real cost of capital of 7% to discount all projects, given that the rate of inflation has been stable at 4% for a number of years.

(v)    Interest is based on Rattle Co’s normal borrowing rate of 150 basis points over the 10-year government yield rate.

(vi)    At the beginning of each year, Rattle Co will need to provide working capital of 20% of the anticipated sales revenue for the year. Any remaining working capital will be released at the end of the project.

(vii)    Working capital and depreciation have not been taken into account in the net present value calculation above, since depreciation is not a cash flow and all the working capital is returned at the end of the project. It is anticipated that the project will be financed entirely by debt, 60% of which will be obtained from a subsidised loan scheme run by the government, which lends money at a rate of 100 basis points below the 10-year government debt yield rate of 2•5%. Issue costs related to raising the finance are 2% of the gross finance required. The remaining 40% will be funded from Rattle Co’s normal borrowing sources. It can be assumed that the debt capacity available to Rattle Co is equal to the actual amount of debt finance raised for the project.

Rattle Co has identified a company, Lifeline Co, which operates in the same line of business as that of the project it is considering. Lifeline Co is financed by 40 million shares trading at £3•20 each and £34 million debt trading at £94 per £100. Lifeline Co’s equity beta is estimated at 1•5. The current yield on government treasury bills is 2% and it is estimated that the market risk premium is 8%. Lifeline Co pays tax at an annual rate of 20%.

Both Rattle Co and Lifeline Co pay tax in the same year as when profits are earned.

Question One
Calculate the adjusted present value (APV) for the project, correcting any errors made in the net present value estimate above, and conclude whether the project should be accepted or not. Show all relevant calculations. (25 marks)

Question two

Discuss with reference to relevant academic literature the principal uncertainties associated with this project;    (25 marks)

Question three
Discuss the possible actions Rattle Co could take to reduce the risk that the project fails to
increase shareholder value.[ 20 marks]

Question four A critique of the main issues of Rattle using 100% debt funding to finance the project and the effect this would have on the appraisal in i) above. (30 marks)

This assignment constitutes 50% of the overall mark for this module and should be submitted electronically via Turnitin

   PLACE THIS ORDER OR A SIMILAR ORDER WITH US TODAY AND GET AN AMAZING DISCOUNT 🙂