Posted: November 28th, 2015

Accounting 212 – CVP Project Data – Pittman Company

Accounting 212 – CVP Project Data –

Pittman Company is a small but growing manufacturer of telecommunications equipment. The company has no sales force of its own; rather, it relies completely on independent sales agents to market its products. These agents are paid a commission of 15% of selling price for all items sold.

Karen, Pittman’s controller just prepared the company’s budgeted income statement for next year. The statement follows:

PITTMAN COMPANY
BUDGETED INCOME STATEMENT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
     
SALES   $16,000,000
MANUFACTURING COSTS:    
  VARIABLE $7,200,000  
  FIXED   2,340,000  9,540,000
GROSS MARGIN    6,460,000
SELLING & ADMIN COSTS:    
  COMMISSION TO AGENTS 2,400,000  
  FIXED MARKETING COSTS    120,000*  
  FIXED ADMIN COSTS 1,800,000  4,320,000
NET OPERATING INCOME    2,140,000
     

*All depreciation on storage facilities.

 

As Karen handed the statement to Mitt Romney, Pittman’s president, she commented, “ I used the agents’ 15% commission rate in completing the statement.  But we’ve just learned that the agents refuse to handle selling our product next year unless we increase the commission rate to 20%.”

Mitt replied “How can they possibly defend a 20% commission rate? And I say it’s time we fire those guys and get our own sales force.”

Karen said “We can hire our own sales staff and pay them 7.5% commission, along with a small salary. Of course, we would have to handle all promotion costs too. We figure our fixed costs would increase by $2,500,000 per year.”

The breakdown of the $2,500,000 cost figure is as follows:

Salaries:

Sales manager                        $   100,000

Salespersons                               700,000

Travel and Entertainment                        400,000

Advertising                                            1,300,000

Total                                        $2,500,000

 

Required:

           

Compute Pittman’s break-even point in sales dollars for next year assuming:

  1. that the agents commission rate remains unchanged at 15%
  2. that the agents commission rate is increased to 20%
  3. that the company employs its own sales force

 

ALL CALCULATIONS, INCLUDING ANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, IN THE WRITTEN PORTION OF YOUR PROJECT MUST BE DONE ON A SPREADSHEET!!

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